New Incentives to Support the High-Tech Sector in Armenia

27.11.2024

Since 2015, Armenia has incentivized start-ups in the IT sector offering tax benefits like a 0% profit tax rate and a 10% income tax rate. However, these sector-specific exemptions will end on December 31, 2024. To address this, the Armenian Government has introduced a draft law titled to broaden and modernize current incentives.

Key Changes in the Draft Law

1. Expanded Scope

  • Incentives will now cover the broader high-tech sector, including science, and will no longer require entities to be newly established.

2. Proposed Tax Incentives

  • Turnover Tax: Reduction from 5% to 2%.
  • Profit Tax:
  • Salaries of professional staff can reduce gross income by up to 200% (capped at 50% of the taxable base).
  • Targeted financial resources will be taxed based on their utilization, not receipt.
  • Income Tax:
  • Halved to 10% for R&D-related salaries.
  • Accelerated depreciation for fixed assets used in R&D.

3. Budgetary Support

  • Tax Returns:
  • Up to 100% income tax return for new hires under 30 in high-tech jobs.
  • 50% return on training and labor migrant salaries.
  • Total support capped at 50% of income tax paid during the reporting period.

4. Eligibility Period

Incentives apply from January 1, 2025, to January 1, 2032, with extensions for entities moving to the general tax.

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